The Bacillus-derived acyltransferase BmmI exhibited broad substrate flexibility, transferring malonyl group not only to the macrolide compounds, but also to the anti-tumor agent glycosylated piericidin A (GPA). In this project, we found that malonylation could improve the cytotoxic activity of GPA, indicating BmmI have a great potential to generate derivatives with higher activities. Therefore, we applied semi-rational directed evolution strategy to engineer BmmI for higher catalytic efficiency toward GPA. Our study provides foundation for further engineering of BmmI to obtain GPA derivatives with better bioactivities.
Read MoreCytotoxic activity evaluation of malonylated GPA
Read MoreIdentifying the candidate residues of Bmml for directed evolution
Read MoreStructure-based virtual screening of Bmml
Read MoreConstruction and activity tests of mutants
Read MoreIn vitro characterization of the BmmI variant W324A with other acyl donors
Read MoreConclusion
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